Reasoning Input Output Questions for Banking Exams | Set-7
To crack Banking & Insurance exams you need to ace “Input Output Questions” in Reasoning Ability section. Preparation Tips to solve Reasoning Input Output Questions.
Reasoning Machine Input Output Questions for Banking Exams
Reasoning Input Output Questions for Banking Exams 2025
Logical Reasoning question on Input Output. If you are preparing for upcoming Banking & Insurance Exams like IBPS PO/Clerk, SBI PO/Clerk, IBPS RRB PO/Clerk, RBI Assistant, LIC AAO, and others, you will come across a topic on Input Output Questions in the Reasoning Ability Section. These Input Output questions evaluate a candidate’s ability to decode patterns, logical sequencing, and systematic processing of data.
In this article, we will provide Reasoning Input Output Questions with Solutions. These Input Output Questions are important for banking and insurance exams. You can attempt these questions & boost your preparation for your examination.
What Are Input Output Questions in the Reasoning Section?
Reasoning Input Output Questions are a type of logical reasoning problem where a sequence of words, numbers, or symbols is processed through a series of steps or operations. The candidate is required to analyze the given input and the corresponding output after each step to identify the underlying pattern or rule. These questions simulate a “machine” that processes data in a specific manner, and the goal is to predict the final output or intermediate steps based on the given input.
Reasoning Input Output Questions | Set-7
In reasoning section one of the most scoring sections is Input Output. Reasoning Input Output Questions is a major topic asked in many of the banking exams (Mostly in Mains Exams). You can expect a set of 4-5 questions from this topic. This input output questions can be quite easy to attempt and prove to be scoring if you have practice of all types of input output questions. Below you can practice with “Reasoning Input Output” questions for your banking exam preparation–
Direction (1-5) Study the given information and answer the questions: When a word and number arrangement machine is given an input line of words and numbers, it arranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and its rearrangement.
Step VI, is the last step of the above arrangement as the intended arrangement is obtained.
As per the rules followed in the given steps find out the appropriate steps for the given input. Input: 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 hand 84 sky 26 education
1. In which of the following step the elements ’53 education 26’ is found in the same order? A. Step I
B. Step IV
C. Step V
D. Step II
E. None of these
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – C. Step V
Explanation: Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and let’s understand how to solve it. When we see each step, then we can find that both numbers and words are arranged in each step. Numbers are arranged from the right end and words are arranged from left end.
(a) For words arrangement- Words are arranged according to the number of vowels present in the word in increasing order from right to left i.e. the word having least number of vowel is arranged first, then the next word is arranged to its left and so on..
(b) For numbers arrangement- First the even numbers are arranged in increasing order from left to right and then similarly odd numbers are arranged .
2. What is the difference between the numbers which are fourth from right in Step IV and first from right in Step VI? A. 28
B. 31
C. 27
D. 30
E. None of these
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – C. 27
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and let’s understand how to solve it. When we see each step, then we can find that both numbers and words are arranged in each step. Numbers are arranged from the right end and words are arranged from left end.
(a) For words arrangement- Words are arranged according to the number of vowels present in the word in increasing order from right to left i.e. the word having least number of vowel is arranged first, then the next word is arranged to its left and so on..
(b) For numbers arrangement- First the even numbers are arranged in increasing order from left to right and then similarly odd numbers are arranged .
3. In step V, ‘refer’ is related to ‘53’ and ‘26’ is related to ‘9’. In the same way ‘sky’ is related to?
A. 26
B. hand
C. education
D. 100
E. None of the above
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – A. 26
Explanation: Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and let’s understand how to solve it. When we see each step, then we can find that both numbers and words are arranged in each step. Numbers are arranged from the right end and words are arranged from left end.
(a) For words arrangement- Words are arranged according to the number of vowels present in the word in increasing order from right to left i.e. the word having least number of vowel is arranged first, then the next word is arranged to its left and so on..
(b) For numbers arrangement- First the even numbers are arranged in increasing order from left to right and then similarly odd numbers are arranged .
4. Which element is exactly in between ‘aptitude’ and ‘9’ in step IV of the given arrangement? A. 17
B. knowledge
C. 26
D. 84
E. None of these
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – C. 26
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and let’s understand how to solve it. When we see each step, then we can find that both numbers and words are arranged in each step. Numbers are arranged from the right end and words are arranged from left end.
(a) For words arrangement- Words are arranged according to the number of vowels present in the word in increasing order from right to left i.e. the word having least number of vowel is arranged first, then the next word is arranged to its left and so on..
(b) For numbers arrangement- First the even numbers are arranged in increasing order from left to right and then similarly odd numbers are arranged . Input: 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 hand 84 sky 26 education .
Step I: sky 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 hand 84 education 26
Step II: hand sky 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 education 26 84
Step III: refer hand sky knowledge 53 aptitude 9 17 education 26 84 100
Step IV: knowledge refer hand sky 53 aptitude 17 education 26 84 100 9
Step V: aptitude knowledge refer hand sky 53 education 26 84 100 9 17
Step VI: education aptitude knowledge refer hand sky 26 84 100 9 17 53
5. How many steps are required to arrange the following input?
A. eight
B. seven
C. five
D. six
E. None of these
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – D. six
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and let’s understand how to solve it. When we see each step, then we can find that both numbers and words are arranged in each step. Numbers are arranged from the right end and words are arranged from left end.
(a) For words arrangement- Words are arranged according to the number of vowels present in the word in increasing order from right to left i.e. the word having least number of vowel is arranged first, then the next word is arranged to its left and so on..
(b) For numbers arrangement- First the even numbers are arranged in increasing order from left to right and then similarly odd numbers are arranged . Input: 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 hand 84 sky 26 education .
Step I: sky 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 hand 84 education 26
Step II: hand sky 100 knowledge 53 aptitude 9 refer 17 education 26 84
Step III: refer hand sky knowledge 53 aptitude 9 17 education 26 84 100
Step IV: knowledge refer hand sky 53 aptitude 17 education 26 84 100 9
Step V: aptitude knowledge refer hand sky 53 education 26 84 100 9 17
Step VI: education aptitude knowledge refer hand sky 26 84 100 9 17 53
Reasoning Topic-Wise Questions Sets 2025
At Let’s Study Together (LST) we understand our students’ requirements and keeping it in mind, The LST Team created a Very special “Reasoning Topic-wise Booster Tests 2025” to crack upcoming Banking and Insurance Exams. These tests are available on our Exam Preparation Mobile App/Web named “Ixammr”. These questions are made by our experts after carefully examining previous years’ question papers. If you prepare this thoroughly, you can very easily crack the Banking Exams.
Directions:(6-10) Answer the questions on the basis of the information given below. A number arrangement machine when given an input of numbers/words, rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input air steps of rearrangement.
Input: 57 order privacy 34 69 artificial 16 intact 45 landscape 74 perfection Step I: 74 57 privacy 34 69 artificial16 intact 45 landscape perfection order Step II: 45 74 57 privacy 34 69 artificial 16 landscape perfection order intact Step III: 34 45 74 57 privacy 69 16 landscape perfection order intact artificial Step IV: 57 34 45 74 privacy 69 16 perfection order intact artificial landscape Step V: 16 57 34 45 74 69 perfection order intact artificial landscape privacy Step VI: 69 16 57 34 45 74 order intact artificial landscape privacy perfection This is the final arrangement and step VI is the last step for this input.
Answer the following questions based on the input given below. Input: 63 38 update working extend 15 94 struggle 33 employee message 22
6. Which of the following is the second step for input?
A. 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 22 update extend employee message
B. 15 94 63 22 update extend employee message 38 working struggle 33
C. 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee message 22 update extend
D. 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee 15 message 22 update extend
E. None of these
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – C. 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee message 22 update extend
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and lets understand how to solve it. As a first step lets first understand the logic behind the Output. If you will see the final output you will observe the following:
(i)- In each step only one word and one number are getting arranged. First the words start with vowel are arranged in descending order and then the words start with consonant are arranged in ascending order according to dictionary from left end to right end. The word starts with same letter arrange according to length of the word, the word which have minimum numbers of letters arrange first.
(ii)- Numbers are divisible by 2 and 3 are getting arranged in every alternative step, such as in I-step the highest number divisible by 2 is getting arranged and then in II-step the lowest number which is divisible by 3 is getting arranged and so on. Numbers are arranged from right end to left end.
7. Which of the following is the last step of above input?
A. III
B. VI
C. VII
D. IX
E. None of these
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – B. VI
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and lets understand how to solve it. As a first step lets first understand the logic behind the Output. If you will see the final output you will observe the following:
(i)- In each step only one word and one number are getting arranged. First the words start with vowel are arranged in descending order and then the words start with consonant are arranged in ascending order according to dictionary from left end to right end. The word starts with same letter arrange according to length of the word, the word which have minimum numbers of letters arrange first.
(ii)- Numbers are divisible by 2 and 3 are getting arranged in every alternative step, such as in I-step the highest number divisible by 2 is getting arranged and then in II-step the lowest number which is divisible by 3 is getting arranged and so on. Numbers are arranged from right end to left end. Input: 63 38 update working extend 15 94 struggle 33 employee message 22 Step I: 94 63 38 working extend 15 struggle 33 employee message 22 update Step II: 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee message 22 update extend Step III: 38 15 94 63 working struggle 33 message 22 update extend employee Step IV: 33 38 15 94 63 working struggle 22 update extend employee message Step V: 22 33 38 15 94 63 working update extend employee message struggle Step VI: 63 22 33 38 15 94 update extend employee message struggle working
8. Which is the following step?
Step: 22 33 38 15 94 63 working update extend employee message struggle A. VI
B. III
C. IV
D. V
E. There is no such step
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – D. V
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and lets understand how to solve it. As a first step lets first understand the logic behind the Output. If you will see the final output you will observe the following:
(i)- In each step only one word and one number are getting arranged. First the words start with vowel are arranged in descending order and then the words start with consonant are arranged in ascending order according to dictionary from left end to right end. The word starts with same letter arrange according to length of the word, the word which have minimum numbers of letters arrange first.
(ii)- Numbers are divisible by 2 and 3 are getting arranged in every alternative step, such as in I-step the highest number divisible by 2 is getting arranged and then in II-step the lowest number which is divisible by 3 is getting arranged and so on. Numbers are arranged from right end to left end. Input: 63 38 update working extend 15 94 struggle 33 employee message 22 Step I: 94 63 38 working extend 15 struggle 33 employee message 22 update Step II: 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee message 22 update extend Step III: 38 15 94 63 working struggle 33 message 22 update extend employee Step IV: 33 38 15 94 63 working struggle 22 update extend employee message Step V: 22 33 38 15 94 63 working update extend employee message struggle Step VI: 63 22 33 38 15 94 update extend employee message struggle working
9. What is 4th element from right end in Step III? A. 22
B. update
C. 63
D. message
E. extend
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer –A. 22
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and lets understand how to solve it. As a first step lets first understand the logic behind the Output. If you will see the final output you will observe the following:
(i)- In each step only one word and one number are getting arranged. First the words start with vowel are arranged in descending order and then the words start with consonant are arranged in ascending order according to dictionary from left end to right end. The word starts with same letter arrange according to length of the word, the word which have minimum numbers of letters arrange first.
(ii)- Numbers are divisible by 2 and 3 are getting arranged in every alternative step, such as in I-step the highest number divisible by 2 is getting arranged and then in II-step the lowest number which is divisible by 3 is getting arranged and so on. Numbers are arranged from right end to left end. Input: 63 38 update working extend 15 94 struggle 33 employee message 22 Step I: 94 63 38 working extend 15 struggle 33 employee message 22 update Step II: 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee message 22 update extend Step III: 38 15 94 63 working struggle 33 message 22 update extend employee Step IV: 33 38 15 94 63 working struggle 22 update extend employee message Step V: 22 33 38 15 94 63 working update extend employee message struggle Step VI: 63 22 33 38 15 94 update extend employee message struggle working
10. Which of the following elements lies exactly between 63 and update in step IV? A. 15
B. message
C. 22
D. struggle
E. working
Show Correct Answers
Correct Answer – D. struggle
Explanation:
Students let us understand the Logic behind this Question and lets understand how to solve it. As a first step lets first understand the logic behind the Output. If you will see the final output you will observe the following:
(i)- In each step only one word and one number are getting arranged. First the words start with vowel are arranged in descending order and then the words start with consonant are arranged in ascending order according to dictionary from left end to right end. The word starts with same letter arrange according to length of the word, the word which have minimum numbers of letters arrange first.
(ii)- Numbers are divisible by 2 and 3 are getting arranged in every alternative step, such as in I-step the highest number divisible by 2 is getting arranged and then in II-step the lowest number which is divisible by 3 is getting arranged and so on. Numbers are arranged from right end to left end. Input: 63 38 update working extend 15 94 struggle 33 employee message 22 Step I: 94 63 38 working extend 15 struggle 33 employee message 22 update Step II: 15 94 63 38 working struggle 33 employee message 22 update extend Step III: 38 15 94 63 working struggle 33 message 22 update extend employee Step IV: 33 38 15 94 63 working struggle 22 update extend employee message Step V: 22 33 38 15 94 63 working update extend employee message struggle Step VI: 63 22 33 38 15 94 update extend employee message struggle working
Key Features of Reasoning Input Output:
Reasoning Input Output Questions are a scoring yet challenging part of banking and insurance exams. By understanding right pattern types, practicing systematically & regularly, and avoiding common mistake, candidates can boost their reasoning preparation and scores significantly. Key Features of Reasoning Input Output Questions:
Input Sequence: A set of words, numbers, or symbols is provided as input.
Processing Steps: The input undergoes a series of operations or rearrangements.
Output Sequence: The final or intermediate output is generated after applying the operations.
Pattern Identification: Candidates must identify the rule or logic governing the transformations.
These questions are designed to test a candidate’s ability to:
Analyze patterns and sequences.
Apply logical rules to solve problems.
Predict outcomes based on given inputs
In today banking and insurance exams, Input Output Questions topic in Reasoning Ability section is a blend of logic, patience, and strategy. Regular practice of these questions, coupled with smart techniques, can transform this challenging topic into a scoring forte. Candidates must focus on accuracy first, and then speed, and soon this section will become your ally in cracking banking and insurance exams!
