List of International Organisations and Their Headquarters/Heads & Established Year – Download PDF
List of International Organisations and Their Headquarters/Heads & Established Year – Download PDF

International Organisations and Their Headquarters

Download a List of International Organisations and Their Headquarters/Heads & Established year. Current GK Notes on International Organisations and Their Headquarters. If you are preparing for Banking, SSC, Railways, UPSC, State Level Exams, and other competitive Exams, you are bound to find a few questions on the International Organisations and Their Headquarters in the General Awareness section.

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What is an International Organizations:

International organizations were established with the primary objectives of shaping the international agenda, fostering diplomatic relations among nations, and providing a platform for collaborative development initiatives. With their extensive global presence, these organizations play pivotal roles in global affairs, exerting influence on countries, legislation, and even global economic dynamics.

Types of International Organization:

There are following types of international organizations which comprise the members of different countries for the implementation of certain purposes. The types of international organizations are

  • Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs): These are organizations created by sovereign states to address specific issues collectively. Examples include the United Nations (UN), World Health Organization (WHO), International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank, and World Trade Organization (WTO).
  • Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs): While not composed of member states, NGOs are independent organizations that operate internationally to promote various causes such as human rights, environmental conservation, and humanitarian aid. Examples include Amnesty International, Greenpeace, and Doctors Without Borders.
  • Regional Organizations: These organizations focus on specific geographic regions and aim to address regional challenges. Examples include the European Union (EU), the African Union (AU), and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

List of International Organisations and Their Headquarters

International organizations actively contribute to the development of developing countries by providing financial aid, technical assistance, and capacity-building programs. They aim to bridge the gap between developed and developing nations, fostering sustainable growth and reducing poverty. Below you will find complete List of International Organisations and Their Headquarters/Heads & Established year-

List of International Organisations and Their Headquarters
Name of the Organization Headquarters Established year Heads
United Nations Conference on Trade & Development (UNCTAD) Geneva, Switzerland 1964 Rebeca Grynspan
International Atomic Agency Vienna, Austria 1957 Rafael Mariano Grossi
 

 

World Economic Forum (WEF)

 

 

Geneva, Switzerland

 

 

1971

Executive Chairman – Klaus Schwab

 

President – Børge Brende

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) New York City, USA 1965 Achim Steiner
 

Commonwealth of Nations

 

London, UK

 

1931

Head – Charles III

Secretary General– The

Baroness Scotland of Asthal

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Nairobi, Kenya 1972 Inger Anderson
International Cricket Council (ICC) Dubai, UAE 1909 Jay Shah
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Singapore 1989 Rebecca Fatima Santa Maria
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) New York City, USA 1969 Natalia Kanem
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) Beijing, China 2016 Jin Liqun
United Nations Human Settlement Programme (UN-Habitat) Nairobi, Kenya 1978 Maimunah Mohd sharif
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) New York City, USA 1946 Catherine M. Russell
World Food Programme (WFP) Rome, Italy 1961 Cindy McCain
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Rome, Italy 1945 Qu Dongyu
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Montreal, Canada 1947 Salvatore Sciacchitano
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) Rome, Italy 1977 Alvaro Lario
International Labour Organization (ILO) Geneva, Switzerland 1919 Gilbert Houngbo
New Development Bank (BRICS Development Bank) Shanghai, China 2014 Marcos Prado Troyjo
International Monetary Fund (IMF) Washington, DC, USA 1944 Kristalina Georgieva
International Maritime Organization (IMO) London, United Kingdom 1948 Arsenio Dominguez
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Geneva, Switzerland 1865 Doreen Bogdan-Martin
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Paris, France 1945 Audrey Azoulay
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) Vienna, Austria 1966 Gerd Muller
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) Madrid, Spain 1974 Zurab Pololikashvili
Universal Postal Union (UPU) Bern, Switzerland 1874 Masahiko Metoki
International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) Abu Dhabi (UAE) 2009 Francesco La Camera
World Health Organization (WHO) Geneva, Switzerland 1948 Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) Geneva, Switzerland 1967 Daren Tang
Transparency International (TI) Berlin 1993 Chairman – Delia Ferreira Rubio

Managing Director- Daniel Eriksson

World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Geneva, Switzerland 1950 Celeste Saulo
World Bank (WB) Washington, DC, USA 1944 Anshula Kant
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) Geneva, Switzerland 1994 Winnie Byanyima
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Geneva, Switzerland 1950 Filippo Grandi
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) Geneva, Switzerland 1980 Robin Geiss
United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) Geneva, Switzerland 1963 Nikhil Seth
United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) Copenhagen, Denmark 1973 Jorge Moreira da Silva
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) Amman, Jordan 1949 Philippe Lazzarini
United Nations System Staff College (UNSSC) Turin, Italy 2002 Jafar Javan
United Nations University (UNU) Tokyo, Japan 1973 Tshilidzi Marwala
UN Women New York City, USA 2010 Sima Sami Bahous
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Vienna, Austria 1957 Rafael Grossi
International Organization for Migration (IOM) Geneva, Switzerland 1951 Amy Pope
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) The Hague, Netherlands 1997 Fernando Arias
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Bonn, Germany 1994 (Signed in 1993) Simon Stiell
World Trade Organization (WTO) Geneva, Switzerland 1995 Ngozi Okonjo – Iweala
International Trade Centre (ITC) Geneva, Switzerland 1964 Pamela Rosemarie Coke-Hamilton
African Development Bank Group (AFDB) Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire 1964 Akinwumi Adesina
African Union (AU) Addis Abab, Ethiopia 2002 Mohamed Ould Cheikh AI- Ghazouani
Amnesty International (AI) London, United Kingdom 1961 Agnès Callamard
Andean Community (CAN) Lima, Peru 1969 Gonzalo Gutiérrez Reinel
Arctic Council (AC) Tromso, Norway 1996
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Queenstown, Singapore 1989 Dina Boluarte
Asian Development Bank (ADB) Mandaluyong, Philippines 1966 Masatsugu Asakawa
Association of Caribbean States (ACS) Port of Spain, Trinidad, Tobago 1994 Rodolfo Sabonge
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Jakarta, Indonesia 1967 Kao Kim Hourn
Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Basel, Switzerland 1930 François Villeroy de Galhau
Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) Istanbul, Turkey 1992 Lazar COMANESCU
Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Georgetown, Guyana 1973 Carla Natalie Barnett
Central American Bank for Economic Integration (CABEI) Tegucigalpa, Honduras 1960 Héctor Javier Guzmán Bonilla
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) Lusaka, Zambia 1994 Chileshe Kapwepwe
Commonwealth Secretariat (CS) London, United Kingdom 1965 Patricia Scotland
Council of Europe (CoE) Strasbourg, France 1949 Marija Pejčinović Burić
Council of European Municipalities and Regions (CEMR) Geneva, Switzerland 1951 Fabrizio Rossi
Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS) Stockholm, Switzerland 1992
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria 1975 John AZUMAH
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) London, United Kingdom 1991 Kazuhiko Koguchi
European Central Bank (ECB) Frankfurt, Germany 1998 Christine Lagarde
European Free Trade Association (EFTA) Geneva, Switzerland 1960 Siri Veseth Meling
Association of European Parliamentarians with Africa (AWEPA) Amsterdam, Netherlands 1984 —-
European Space Agency (ESA) Paris, France 1975 Josef Aschbacher
European Union (EU) Brussels, Belgium 1993 Thérèse Blanchet
Group of Eight (G8) New York, USA 1975
G-15 Summit Geneva, Switzerland 1990
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) Washington, DC, USA 1959
Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) Djibouti, Djibouti 1986 Workneh Gebeyehu
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Vienna, Austria 1957 Rafael Mariano Grossi
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Montreal, Canada 1947 Juan Carlos Salazar
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Paris, France 1919 John W.H. Denton
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Geneva, Switzerland 1863 Mirjana Spoljaric Egger
International Court of Justice (ICJ) The Hague, Netherlands 1945 Nawaf Salam
International Development Association (IDA) Washington, DC, USA 1960 Ajay Banga
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) Geneva, Switzerland 1919 Jagan Chapagain
International Finance Corporation (IFC) Washington, DC, USA 1956 Makhtar Diop
International Labour Organization (ILO) Geneva, Switzerland 1919 Gilbert F. Houngbo
International Olympic Committee (IOC) Lausanne, Switzerland 1894 Thomas Bach
International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) Washington D.C. 1957 (But

operating starts in 1966)

Meg Kinnear
The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Zurich, Switzerland 1904 Gianni infantino
International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) Lyon, France 1923 Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi
The Arab League Al Tahrir Sq., Cairo, Egypt 1945 Secretary General – Ahmed Aboul Gheit
The International Bank for Reconstruction

and Development (IBRD)

Washington D.C. 1944 David Malpass (President of the World Bank)
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Geneva, Switzerland 1947 Sergio Mujica
International Peace Bureau (IPB) Geneva, Switzerland 1891 Sean Conner
International Seabed Authority (ISA) Kingston, Jamaica 1994 Michael W. Lodge
Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Minsk Russia 1991 Chairperson– Valentina Matviyenko

Secretary General- Sergey Lebedev

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Riyadh, Saudi Arabia 1981 Secretary General –Jassim al-Budaiwi, Supreme Council Presidency: United Arab Emirates
The International Air Transport Association

(IATA)

Montreal, Canada 1945 Willie Walsh
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Beijing China 2001 Secretary General –Zhang Ming
International Service for Human Rights (ISHR) Geneva, Switzerland 1984 Rafał Marcin Wasik
Inter-Parliamentary Union Geneva, Switzerland 1889 Martin Chungong
League of Arab States Cairo, Egypt 1945 Ahmed Aboul Gheit
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) Washington, DC, USA 1988 Hiroshi Matano
The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Central Jakarta, Indonesia 1961
Nordic Council of Ministers Copenhagen, Denmark 1971 Karen Ellemann
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Washington, DC, USA 1949 Jens Stoltenberg
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Paris, France 1961 Mathias Corman
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Vienna, Austria 1975 Helga Maria Schmid
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) Kuwait, Middle East 1968
Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) Jeddah, Saudi Arabia 1969 Hissein Brahim Taha
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Vienna, Austria 1960 Haitham Al-Ghais
Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC) Noumea, New Caledonia 1947 Stuart Minchin
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Kathmandu, Nepal 1985 Golam Sarwar
Union Latina Paris, France 1954 António Guterres
United Cities & Local Governments (UCLG) Barcelona, Spain 2004 Ugur Ibrahim Altay
Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Cooperation (IORA) Ebene, Mauritius 1997 Salman Al Farisi (Secretary-General)
International Union of Pure and Applied

Chemistry (IUPAC)

Zurich, Switzerland 1919 President – Natalia Tarasova

Richard Hartshorn (Secretary-General)

International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) Monaco 1921 Dr. Mathias Jonas (Secretary-General)
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) Bangkok, Thailand 1947 Armida Salsiah Alisjahbana
International Association of Athletics

Federations (IAAF)

Monaco 1912 Sebastian Coe
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) Beirut, Lebanon 1973 Rola Dashti
International Hockey Federation (FIH) Lausanne,Switzerland 1924 President- Tayyab Ikram

 

United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP) Nairobi, Kenya 1972 Inger Andersen
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Rome, Italy 1945 Qu Dongyu
Federation international des échecs or World Chess Federation (FIDE) Athens, Greece 1924 Arkady Dvorkovich
International Union for Conservation of

Nature (IUCN)

Gland, Switzerland 1948 Director General- Bruno Oberle

President- Razan Al Mubarak

United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCR) Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA 1993 Filippo Grandi
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Vienna, Austria 1997 Ghada Waly
United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women (INSTRAW) Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic 1975
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA 1991 Martin Griffiths
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) Los Angeles, USA 1998 Sally Costerton (CEO and President),
Médecins Sans Frontières or Doctors without Borders (MSF) Geneva, Switzerland 1971 Christos Christou (MSF International President)
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) Amman, Jordan 1949 Philippe Lazzarini
Western European Union (WEU) Paris, France 1954 Thérèse Blanchet
International Shooting Sports Federation

(ISSF)

Munich, Germany 1907 Vladimir Lisin
World Federation of United Nations Associations (WFUNA) Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA 1946 Aziel Philippos Goulandris
World Organization Against Torture (OMCT) Geneva, Switzerland 1985 Gerald Staberock
World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) Gland, Switzerland 1961 Carter Roberts

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